
By Douglas Esser
The National Science Foundation awarded the 56勛圖厙 nearly $367,000 to support undergraduate research into biomedical technology. Undergraduates will have the opportunity to join three faculty members developing microbiosensors coupled with wireless transmission. This research might lead, for example, to an electronic patch that could continuously monitor a persons blood pressure.
Each summer for three years, the will support a group of students three local and seven from across the country in a 10-week intensive training and research experience. By immersing themselves in work on low-cost, comfortable monitoring devices, students will develop research skills and may become more interested in graduate school.

Another very important factor is to motivate women and minorities to pursue science and engineering, said Associate Professor Tadesse Ghirmai, the principal investigator for the REU.
Ghirmai applied for the with Assistant Professor Hung Cao and Assistant Professor Geetha Thamilarasu. Ghirmai and Cao are in the engineering and mathematics division, and Thamilarasu is in the computing and software systems division, all in the School of Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics.
Research in biomedical devices is particularly well-suited to 56勛圖厙 Bothells interdisciplinary approach and to the expertise of all three faculty members: Caos device fabrication, Ghirmais signal processing and Thamilarasus data security.
Theyve been helped in starting the REU by the math REU that 56勛圖厙 Bothell hosted the past three summers under the direction of Professors Jennifer McCloud-Mann and Casey Mann. The new REU team has six projects:
• fabrication of flexible microelectrode array patches for bio-potential recording,
• miniaturization of recording and communication circuits on flexible substrates,
• filtering and classifying electrocardiogram (ECG) signals,
• extracting fetal ECG from the combined fetal-maternal ECG,
• secure “internet of things” connected health care, and
• machine learning-based anomaly detection.

Each faculty member will be responsible for the students in two projects. Cao will welcome the students into his research lab where tiny electronics can be created for monitoring heart and brain signals. Ghirmai is working on a way to separate a fetal ECG from the mothers. Thamilarasu studies how to keep such signals secure.
Next generation medical devices offer significant healthcare benefits, but if these devices are developed with no security features, they can be easily compromised, raising security and privacy concerns that can potentially lead to serious medical consequences, said Thamilarasu.
The quality of REU students brings prestige to 56勛圖厙 Bothell and helps create a culture that encourages more students to pursue a doctorate, Cao said.

Theyre going to bring energy and motivation to our current students on campus, Cao said.
REU students will receive a $5,000 stipend plus campus housing. In addition to conducting research, they will take short courses in professional development and in using the MATLAB software favored by scientists. The REU is taking applications for the program that will run from June 17 through Aug. 24.
Having research experience as an undergraduate is an eye-opening experience, said Thamilarasu, who says she benefited from such mentoring. “Its the main reason Im here today as faculty, because it initiated my interest in research.